Pathogenesis of Acromegaly

Acromegaly pathogenesis and treatment.

Dysregulated growth hormone (GH) hypersecretion is usually caused by a GH-secreting pituitary adenoma and leads to acromegaly - a disorder of disproportionate skeletal, tissue, and organ growth. High GH and IGF1 levels lead to comorbidities including arthritis, facial changes, prognathism, and glucose intolerance. If the condition is untreated, enhanced mortality due to cardiovascular, cerebrov...

Systemic complications of acromegaly: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management.

This review focuses on the systemic complications of acromegaly. Mortality in this disease is increased mostly because of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, although currently neoplastic complications have been questioned as a relevant cause of increased risk of death. Biventricular hypertrophy, occurring independently of hypertension and metabolic complications, is the most frequent card...

Acromegaly

Acromegaly is due to excessive production of growth hormone (GH), generally by a pituitary GH-secreting adenoma. Its prevalence is estimated at 40-130 cases per million inhabitants. Acromegaly is characterized by slowly progressive acquired somatic disfigurement (mainly involving the face and extremities) and systemic manifestations. The rheumatologic, cardiovascular, respiratory, and metabolic...

Acromegaly

Acromegaly is a comparatively rare disease but has attracted the notice of clinicians all over the world on account of the peculiar features associated with it. Within recent years, the finding of an adenomatous growth in the pituitary gland in cases of acromegaly lias focussed a great deal of interest around the subject. This monograph of Dr. Atkinson is therefore likely to be well received by...

Acromegaly.